Primary Schools

Aquatics for infant to sixth classes

Strand: Aquatics

Strand unit: Hygiene


The child should be enabled to

  • appreciate the importance of hygiene when using the pool
    using the footbath, shower, toilet
    keeping the pool area clean
    .

Strand unit: Water safety


The child should be enabled to

  • observe the rules of the local pool
  • recognise hazards of water
    depth, currents, tides, weather conditions, pollution, hypothermia
  • identify correct procedure for dealing with hazards
    practising personal survival skills (e.g. safe entries, HELP, huddle, treading water)
    summoning assistance in an emergency while maintaining own safety
    demonstrating on land or in the pool environment a reaching and throwing rescue.

Strand unit: Entry to and exit from the water


The child should be enabled to

  • enter the water
    using the steps or ladder
    by sitting, turning and slipping into the water
    by stepping in from the poolside
    by stepping in and placing the face in the water with comfort:

    • blowing bubbles while the mouth is in the water
    • picking up lightweight objects from the bottom of the pool with the eyes open
    • looking at a partner under water
    by jumping into the water
    by diving in: surface or plunge dive (sitting, crouching, standing)
  • climb out of the water
    using steps
    getting out with support
    going directly onto the side.

Strand unit: Buoyancy and propulsion


The child should be enabled to

  • walk in shallow water
    walking making patterns
    walking to a rhythm, changing direction on a heavy beat
    negotiating a person or obstacle
  • jump, side-step or run across the pool
    relay races: children jump or side-step or run across the pool
  • observe that some objects float and others sink
    blowing, nosing or heading objects (ball, toy, ducks) around floating objects
  • practise balance, rotation and recovery exercises with and without float
    regaining standing position from the prone or supine position
    rolling over from the prone or supine position
    floating forming wide and narrow shapes in prone or supine position
    linking shapes to form sequences floating in mushroom shape
    turning through 360 degrees horizontally or vertically
  • explore use of arms and legs to travel in water
    kicking like a frog
    playing Simon Says game, where activities are matched to abilities
    practising sculling in prone or supine position, head first, feet first
    chasing games (e.g. What Time Is It, Mr Shark? Crows and Cranes)
  • glide forward or backwards along the surface in a stretched position
  • glide to the bottom of the pool.

Strand unit: Stroke development


The child should be enabled to

  • develop a selection of swimming strokes
    front crawl, backstroke, breast stroke, butterfly.

Strand unit: Water-based ball games


The child should be enabled to

  • participate in pair and group play
    throwing and catching a ball, including using a one-arm throw
    over and under game, where a ball is passed along a line over heads and under legs water push-ball
    .

Strand unit: Understanding and appreciation of aquatics


The child should be enabled to

  • understand basic hygiene procedures
  • appreciate the dangers of water
  • understand how to stay safe in water
  • develop an increased understanding of flotation
  • develop an appreciation of the freedom of movement in water
  • extend knowledge of swimming strokes
  • discuss a wide range of aquatic activities
    water polo, synchronised swimming, lifesaving
  • become aware of local organisations and clubs that promote aquatics.

Integration
SPHE:Myself—Safety and protection

 
NCCA, 24 Merrion Square, Dublin 2, Telephone: +353 1 661 7177, Fax: +353 1 661 7180, E-mail: info@ncca.ie